SETTLEMENT PATTERN IN RAJASTHAN DESERT

Abstract

The settlements of the desert part of Rajasthan are of great interest because they illustrate some of the main themes of geography (a) they show how, in a region that is marginal to man, natural conditions strongly influence if not determine development, yet they are an example of the possibilities human initiative can see in and make out of the natural environment. (b) They express the great importance of the past in the present landscape, but illustrate the swift changes that modern technology can bring about. (c) They reveal the strong effect of the economy on society, but indicate how new social ideals can re�â� � shape the adjustment to the land. (d) They beaipeak the powerful force of regionalism, and the need for a 'regional approach to geography based on the unicRless of the �â� �¢ area, and yet effect enough general trends, found beyond Rajasthan, to invite comparisons with other Indian and with European�â� � American traits. Thus they stimulate a theoretical discussion of how far they obey general laws, i.e., they demand a systematic treatment............