THERMAL AND PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION STUDY WITH A MODIFIED COOLING CHANNEL FOR PEMFC

Abstract

The global demand for energy is on a rapid incline, prompting a heightened exploration of diverse energy options, both conventional and non-conventional. In the contemporary era, there is a discernible shift towards prioritizing renewable energy sources to meet the escalating demand sustainably. Noteworthy among these sources are hydro, solar, and wind energy. However, there is a distinct emphasis on compact sources that offer versatility and efficiency. In this context, hydrogen energy units emerge as a particularly compelling prospect for future innovations in the energy landscape. The intrinsic potential of hydrogen as a clean and efficient energy carrier positions it as a frontrunner in addressing the evolving energy needs of society. As a compact and environmentally friendly option, hydrogen energy units hold promise, presenting a pathway to a more sustainable and resilient energy future. A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy from a fuel into electricity through a chemical reaction of hydrogen with oxygen. Unlike traditional batteries, which store and release electrical energy, fuel cells can generate electricity continuously as long as they are supplied with fuel and an oxidizing agent.